Umanyolo Wasolwandle

Umanyolo wezimila zasolwandle wenziwa ngolwelwe olukhulu olumila olwandle, njenge-Ascophyllum nodosum. Ngezindlela zamakhemikhali, ezingokwenyama noma zezinto eziphilayo, izithako ezisebenzayo olwandle zikhishwa futhi zenziwe zibe umquba, osetshenziselwa izitshalo njengezakhi zokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo, ukwandisa isivuno kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lemikhiqizo yezolimo.

Izici eziyinhloko zomanyolo wezimila zasolwandle

(1) Thuthukisa ukukhula nokwandisa ukukhiqizwa: Umanyolo wokhula lwasolwandle unothe ngemisoco futhi uqukethe inani elikhulu le-potassium, i-calcium, i-magnesium, insimbi namanye amaminerali, ikakhulukazi izinhlobonhlobo zezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo zemvelo, njenge-auxin ne-gibberellin, njll. ngomsebenzi ophezulu we-physiological. Umanyolo wezimila zasolwandle ungakhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo, wandise isivuno, unciphise izinambuzane nezifo, futhi uthuthukise ukumelana kwezitshalo emakhazeni nesomiso. Kunomphumela osobala okhuthaza ukukhula futhi ingakhuphula isivuno ngo-10% kuya ku-30%.

(2) Ukuthuthukiswa kokuluhlaza, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokungangcoli: Umanyolo wasolwandle wenziwa ngokhula lwasolwandle lwemvelo. Inothile ngemisoco kanye namaminerali ahlukahlukene, angalawula i-microecology yenhlabathi yenhlalo, ewonakele izinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane, futhi akhiphe izinsimbi ezisindayo. , ingumanyolo ongcono kakhulu ohlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza nemikhiqizo yezolimo.

(3) Ukuvimbela ukuntula izakhi: Umanyolo wezimila zasolwandle unothile ngezakhi futhi uqukethe inani elikhulu lamaminerali angaphezu kuka-40 njenge-potassium, i-calcium, i-magnesium, insimbi, i-zinc, ne-iodine, engavimbela ukwenzeka kokuntuleka kwezakhi ezitshalweni.

(4) Khulisa isivuno: Umanyolo wezimila zasolwandle uqukethe izinhlobonhlobo zezilawuli zokukhula kwezitshalo zemvelo, ezingakhuthaza ukuhlukaniswa kwezimbali zezimbali, ukwandisa izinga lokumisa izithelo, ukukhuthaza ukukhuliswa kwesithelo, ukwandisa isisindo sesithelo esisodwa, futhi ukuvuthwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

(5)Ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi: I-polysaccharides yezimila zasolwandle kanye ne-mannitol equkethwe kumanyolo wezimila zasolwandle ibamba iqhaza ku-redox yezitshalo futhi ikhuthaza ukudluliswa kwemisoco ezithelweni. Isithelo sinokunambitheka okuhle, indawo ebushelelezi, kanye nokuqukethwe okuqinile okukhulayo kanye noshukela. Ibanga eliphezulu, linganweba isikhathi sokuvuna, lithuthukise isivuno, ikhwalithi futhi limelane nokuguga ngaphambi kwesikhathi.